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Gravitational Force Equation

Reference from the original Physics I textbook.

Gravitational Force Equation

Gravitational force magnitude: FG=Gm1m2r2. It is attractive and acts along the line joining the masses.

F→G= Gravitational Force (N)​
G= Universal Gravitational Constant=6.673⋅10-11(m3/kg⋅s2)​
m1= Mass of the first body (kg)​
m2= Mass of the second body (kg)​
r= Distance between two objects (m)

[1 Newton=1kg⋅m/s2]

Related Glossary Terms

Force of Gravity Equation, Gravitational Force, Gravity

Index

Chapter 3 - Gravity in Depth

Chapter 3 - Gravity in Depth

Chapter 3 - FFR - Kepler’s Laws

Reviewed physics notes (1)

These corrections keep the original lesson’s purpose while fixing errors in the source edition.

  • Vector force needs a unit direction; the listed formula is its magnitude. — Reference 1

About this edition and its source ↗

Glossary and deeper reading · 1 refreshers

These editorial refreshers supplement the reading. Definitions and examples are added guidance; original source wording and recorded answers remain in their original context.

  • Gravity

    Gravity is the attractive interaction between masses in the Newtonian model. For spherical bodies or point-mass approximations, its strength decreases with the square of the separation between their centers. For example, Earth’s gravity provides the inward force that keeps a satellite in orbit.

    Read more: Gravitational force →

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