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Hooke’s Law

Reference from the original Physics I textbook.

Hooke’s Law

Within its linear elastic range, an ideal spring exerts a restoring force Fₓ = −kx, where x is displacement from its relaxed length and k is its spring constant in N/m.

Related Glossary Terms

Spring Force, Spring Force Equation

Index

Chapter 2 - Spring Force

Reviewed physics notes (1)

These corrections keep the original lesson’s purpose while fixing errors in the source edition.

  • Original omits the proportional law and its regime of validity. — Reference 1

About this edition and its source ↗

Glossary and deeper reading · 1 refreshers

These editorial refreshers supplement the reading. Definitions and examples are added guidance; original source wording and recorded answers remain in their original context.

  • Hooke’s law

    Hooke’s law models an ideal spring force as proportional to deformation and opposite in direction. The deformation is measured from the spring’s relaxed length, and the law applies only within the spring’s approximately elastic linear range. For example, doubling a small extension doubles the restoring-force magnitude of a spring that obeys this law.

    Read more: Spring forces →

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