Moles
Reference from the original Physics I textbook.
- Moles
The mole is the SI unit of amount of substance. One mole contains 6.02214076 × 10²³ specified elementary entities, such as atoms or molecules.

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Reviewed physics notes (1)
These corrections keep the original lesson’s purpose while fixing errors in the source edition.
- A mole counts specified entities, not merely atoms. — Reference 1
Glossary and deeper reading · 1 refreshers
These editorial refreshers supplement the reading. Definitions and examples are added guidance; original source wording and recorded answers remain in their original context.
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Mole
A mole is an amount of substance containing Avogadro’s number of specified entities. Those entities must be named, such as atoms, molecules, or ions, and a mole is not itself a mass unit. For example, one mole of helium atoms and one mole of oxygen molecules contain the same number of specified entities but have different masses.